A goodness of fit test can be used to determine whether a particular multinomial distribution provides a good description of a population.
The chi-square probability distribution should not be used for a goodness of fit
In computing the expected frequencies for a goodness of fit test, it is not proper to assume the null hypothesis is true.
A student group at a large university makes up an informational pamphlet. The group would like to choose the color of the pamphlet by randomly sampling 300 students to check whether there is any significant difference in color preferences for the pamphlet. The results follow. 
Color Preferred 		Number of Families 
White		 65 
Green		 89 
Light blue		 72 
Harvest gold		 74 
		300 
The critical value for the multinomial goodness of fit test with a .01 level of significance is 
A student group at a large university makes up an informational pamphlet. The group would like to choose the color of the pamphlet by randomly sampling 300 students to check whether there is any significant difference in color preferences for the pamphlet. The results follow. 
Color Preferred 		Number of Families 
White		 65 
Green		 89 
Light blue		 72 
Harvest gold		 74 
		300 
The expected frequency is 
A student group at a large university makes up an informational pamphlet. The group would like to choose the color of the pamphlet by randomly sampling 300 students to check whether there is any significant difference in color preferences for the pamphlet. The results follow. 
Color Preferred 		Number of Families 
White		 65 
Green		 89 
Light blue		 72 
Harvest gold		 74 
		300 
The calculated value of the test statistic for this chi-square goodness of fit test is 
A student group at a large university makes up an informational pamphlet. The group would like to choose the color of the pamphlet by randomly sampling 300 students to check whether there is any significant difference in color preferences for the pamphlet. The results are as follow. 
Color Preferred 		Number of Families 
White		 65 
Green		 89 
Light blue		 72 
Harvest gold		 74 
		300 
The result of the test at the .01 level of significance is which of the following? 
The chi-square distribution is used in conducting a contingency table test.
In a contingency table test of independence, the number of rows must be equal to the number of columns.
In conducting a contingency table test for independence, the expected frequency for each cell must be at least 5.
In conducting either a goodness of fit or contingency table test, the larger the differences between the observed and expected frequencies, the more likely it is the null hypothesis will be rejected.
The appropriate number of degrees of freedom for a contingency table test is given by the product of the number of rows times the number of columns
A sport preference poll yielded the following data for men and women: 
		Favorite Sport				
Gender 		Baseball 		Basketball 		Football 				
Men 		19 		15 		24 				
Women 		16 		18 		16 				
To test for similar sport preferences of men and women, the appropriate degrees of freedom would be 
A sport preference poll yielded the following data for men and women: 
		Favorite Sport				
Gender 		Baseball 		Basketball 		Football 				
Men 		19 		15 		24 				
Women 		16 		18 		16 				
To test for similar sport preferences of men and women, the test statistic value is 
A sport preference poll yielded the following data for men and women: 
		Favorite Sport				
Gender 		Baseball 		Basketball 		Football 				
Men 		19 		15 		24 				
Women 		16 		18 		16 				
Use  = .05 and test for similar sport preferences by men and women. What is your conclusion?