Adam Seligman argues that solidarity is diminishing because we cannot see how our individual interests are related to those of the societies in which we live.

Civil society groups always have a formal structure.

Leverage politics involves the use of powerful allies or public opinion to influence companies and other actors.

Stakeholder engagement involves one-way discussion that aims to undermine mutual understanding between companies and other actors.

Relationships between companies and civil society organizations are always transparent to the public.