Name: 
 

Kelly Ch 2



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Select the item being described below:

“Form of government in which one person or political party exercises absolute control over all spheres of human life and opposing political parties are prohibited “
a.
Democracy
c.
Totalitarianism
b.
Nationalisation
d.
Political ideology
 

 2. 

Select the item being described below:

“a set of doctrines or beliefs that form the basis of a political system“
a.
Democracy
c.
Totalitarianism
b.
Nationalisation
d.
Political ideology
 

 3. 

When defining a string culture, which term would be least correct?
a.
Uniformity
c.
Homogeneous
b.
Diversity
d.
Shared
 

 4. 

Select the item least likely to represent an element of National culture
a.
Religion
c.
Location
b.
Language
d.
Political system
 

 5. 

Which item describes a legal system based on precedent?
a.
Common law
c.
Civil law
b.
Theocratic law
 

 6. 

Which item describes a legal system based on written rules?
a.
Common law
c.
Civil law
b.
Theocratic law
 

 7. 

Consider the layers of the business environment and identify which statement is least true
a.
The Macro environment generally has least influence on the organization
b.
The environment is a source of opportunity and threat
c.
PESTEL analysis is used to investigate the macro environment
d.
The Industry environment generally has least influence on the organization
 

 8. 

Which of the following is least likely to be regarded as a political/ economic risk
a.
Increased taxation
d.
IPR risks
b.
Decreased profit
e.
Inflation
c.
Currency fluctuation
 

 9. 

Which of the statements about Foreign exchange risk are least true?
a.
Also known as "currency risk"
b.
A weak currency has the affect of increasing prices, making the countries’ export less appealing
c.
May harm the profitability of a business transaction
d.
An organization can be protected through ‘hedging’
 

 10. 

Select the option that shows the correct stages of the industry lifecycle in the correct sequence
a.
Introductory, Competition, Maturity, Decline
b.
Growth, Maturity, Stability, Decline
c.
Introductory, Growth, Maturity, Decline
d.
Start-up, Growth, Rivalry, Decline
 

 11. 

Recall the figure, Assets which drive value Adapted from Eustace (2003)
Eustace (2003) discusses the internal resources used to add value - select the correct statement
a.
Eustace (2003) believes the emphasis has shifted – from natural resources to intangible resources as factors of competition
b.
Eustace (2003) believes the emphasis has shifted – from intangible resources to natural resources,  as factors of competition
c.
Eustace (2003) believes the emphasis has shifted – from intangible resources to natural resources, machinery and financial capital, now regarded as commodities,   as factors of competition
d.
Eustace (2003) believes the emphasis has shifted – from commodities to tangible resources such as natural resources, machinery and financial capital, now regarded as commodities, as factors of competition
 

 12. 

Match the following text with the correct term

“what the organization can do”
a.
Effectiveness
c.
Capabilities
b.
Organizational resources
d.
Efficiency
 

 13. 

Match the following text with the correct term

“doing right things”
a.
Effectiveness
c.
Capabilities
b.
Organizational resources
d.
Efficiency
 

 14. 

With reference to Porter’s five forces framework - which of the following statements is least true?
a.
The Competitive forces model is used to describe the interaction of external influences, specifically threats and opportunities that affect an organization's strategy and ability to compete.
b.
Two of the forces are specifically about threats
c.
It uses concepts developed in Industrial Organization (IO) economics to derive the forces that determine the competitive intensity and therefore attractiveness (the overall industry profitability) of a market.
d.
An "unattractive" industry is one where the combination of forces acts to drive down overall profitability.
e.
One of the forces is specifically about  bargaining power
 

 15. 

When considering the impact of technology on the workplace, which statement would be regarded as the least true?
a.
Some jobs (work tasks) have been eliminated as a result of technology
b.
Technology can deskill work
c.
Some jobs (work tasks) have been created as a result of technology
d.
Technology can increases demand on people at work
e.
Technology can impact on both the physical and mental aspects of work.
f.
During the information revolution, technology primarily through information systems and communications sought to replace manual-tasks
 



 
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