Name: 
 

Martin - Organizational Behaviour Chapter 10



True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Research shows that whilst working hours across Europe are falling, certain key employees are working longer and more intensively than ever.
 

 2. 

Unlike the other models of people management, the Warwick model includes six factors that all impact on how people management is practiced.
 

 3. 

Boxall and Purcell suggest that people management ‘belongs’ to specialist staff because line managers are inevitably too busy achieving operational objectives to worry about people issues.
 

 4. 

Research indicates that over 50% of management level respondents said that their psychological contract as employees had been broken by their employer.
 

 5. 

People planning is about meeting the current needs of the organization as the long term strategic plans are never in enough detail to allow people issues to be identified.
 

 6. 

Employee involvement is intended to maximise the level of commitment to the business from employees.
 

 7. 

Gossip and rumour frequently have a higher credibility than formal channels of communication because they are not subject to editing or filtering by managers.
 

 8. 

In the text insidious stress is described as originating inside the organization but the primary effects on the individual are said to lie outside it.
 

 9. 

The survivor syndrome is described in the text as reflecting the stress experienced by those individuals who survive some traumatic event perhaps originating from a feeling of happiness and gratitude at being ‘spared’ compared to colleagues.
 

 10. 

Managers only take an interest in stress because the law requires them to assess risk to employee health or face heavy penalties.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 11. 

Bratton and Gold (2003) suggest that there are a number of important features which challenge managers in their search for the high performance organization based on the psychological contract. Which one of the following is NOT one of the features that they identify?
a.
it reaffirms the notion of the employment relationship being based on exchange
b.
it is based upon the social and economic context; leadership; communication and human resource practice
c.
organizations do not communicate with one voice
d.
it reaffirms the notion of the employment relationship being based on the formal contract
 

 12. 

Schuler and Jackson, identified two basic people management strategies, the authors then go on to identify policy areas for planning, staffing, appraising, compensating and development, each. Which of the following is NOT one of the policies that might be adopted under their innovation strategy?
a.
high salary levels
c.
high levels of job security
b.
medium levels of participation
d.
broad range of benefits
 

 13. 

It is relatively easy to change the psychological contract because it is:
a.
based on local working relationships between managers and subordinates
b.
written down and so can be examined in negotiation between the parties
c.
to the psychological benefit of employees to co-operate with managers
d.
based on psychology and so avoids arguing over money in exchange for change
 

 14. 

Beckett-Hughes (2003) offers 10 tips on how to become an employer of choice. Which one of the following is NOT in her list?
a.
create a coaching culture
c.
offer fixed benefits for each level
b.
be realistic and market driven
d.
create the right psychological contract
 

 15. 

PTSD stands for which of the following?
a.
post traumatic stress disease
c.
positive traumatic stress disorder
b.
post training stress disorder
d.
post traumatic stress disorder
 

 16. 

Bratton and Gold (2003) report a number of sources which suggest that the proportion of all workplaces with some form of consultative committees:
a.
remained constant between 1984 and 1998
b.
fell between 1984 and 1998
c.
increased between 1984 and 1998
d.
remained unchanged between 1984 and 1998
 

 17. 

One of the following is NOT an effect that would be encountered by an organizational as a result of the stress levels experienced by employees, which is it?
a.
time management
c.
withdrawal
b.
performance
d.
attitude
 

 18. 

Sparks et al (2001) identify a number of contemporary issues that face managers in seeking to achieve organizational objectives whilst paying attention to employee well-being. Which one of the following is NOT one of the issues that they identify?
a.
managerial style
c.
work patterns
b.
control at work
d.
job insecurity
 

 19. 

In Finland more than what percentage of workers experience stress related symptoms?
a.
40%
c.
60%
b.
50%
d.
30%
 

 20. 

Which one of the following is NOT a strategy that might be adopted by an organization in an attempt to manage stress?
a.
biofeedback
c.
personnel policies
b.
culture design
d.
involvement and communication
 



 
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