Name: 
 

Martin - Organizational Behaviour Chapter 9



True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

Consideration in the Ohio studies is the extent to which the leader is task oriented and directs subordinate work activities toward goal attainment.
 

 2. 

Substitution for leadership is only possible if the task characteristics are highly routine and allows immediate feedback on performance.
 

 3. 

The managerial grid suggests a two-dimensional leadership theory that measures a leader's concern for people and concern for the organization.
 

 4. 

Task-centred leaders are those leaders that establish high performance goals and display supportive behaviour toward subordinates.
 

 5. 

The country club management style (1,9) stresses high service and concern for guests or customers, sometimes to the detriment of employees of the firm.
 

 6. 

To match the leader's style with the situation by changing factors in the situation to achieve the best match is the only way to achieve success in Fiedler's contingency theory.
 

 7. 

Research has shown that there is little relationship between stage in the organizational lifecycle and leadership style.
 

 8. 

Task Structure refers to the extent to which the leader has formal authority over subordinates.
 

 9. 

According to Hersey and Blanchard, the telling style is appropriate for followers with moderate readiness.
 

 10. 

If someone believes in telling their subordinates exactly what they are supposed to do, then they are exercising supportive leader behaviour, according to the Path-Goal theory.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 11. 

The distinguishing personal characteristics of a leader are known as
a.
traits
c.
leadership styles
b.
sources of power
d.
personal preferences
 

 12. 

Recently, Clothes Care was attempting to hire a middle manager.  They were looking for an intelligent, active, and creative individual.  Which approach to leadership were they using?
a.
the contingency approach
c.
the trait approach
b.
the situational approach
d.
the behavioural approach
 

 13. 

A ____ tends to centralize authority.
a.
trait leader
c.
autocratic leader
b.
democratic leader
d.
transformational leader
 

 14. 

Anita is a manager at Country Roads plc.  She encourages employee participation and delegates as much authority as she can to her subordinates.  She is a good example of
a.
a democratic leader
c.
an initiating structure leader
b.
an autocratic leader
d.
a country-club leader
 

 15. 

Bernadette is a manager at Williams International.  She is very friendly and extremely respectful of her subordinate's welfare.  She can be described as
a.
high in initiating structure
c.
high in consideration
b.
low in initiating structure
d.
a task-oriented leader
 

 16. 

.      ____ and ____ proposed a two dimensional leadership theory called the Leadership Grid.
a.
Blake; Mouton
c.
Vroom; Yetton
b.
Hersey; Blanchard
d.
Tannenbaum; Schmidt
 

 17. 

The Leadership Grid used the two leader behaviours which were called
a.
employee-centred and job centred
b.
consideration and initiating structure
c.
concern for people and concern for production
d.
relationship-oriented and task-oriented
 

 18. 

The path-goal theory was presented by
a.
Fred Fiedler
c.
Blake and Mouton
b.
Hersey and Blanchard
d.
House and Mitchell
 

 19. 

____ is a model of leadership that describes the relationship between leadership styles and specific organizational situations.
a.
Contingency approach
c.
Trait approach
b.
Behavioural approach
d.
Organizational approach
 

 20. 

LPC refers to:
a.
lowest potential co-worker
c.
leadership preparedness of co-worker
b.
least preferred co-worker
d.
least prepared co-worker
 

 21. 

____ refers to the degree of trust between the parties and the acceptance of leader direction.
a.
task structure
c.
contingency
b.
leader relations
d.
leader-member relations
 

 22. 

Hersey and Blanchard are responsible for which theory?
a.
theory of leadership
c.
situational theory
b.
ERG Theory
d.
contingency theory
 

 23. 

Tina is a supervisor at Dawson Dolls.  She always makes a point of telling her subordinates exactly what to do and how to do it.  According to path-goal theory, this is an example of
a.
participative leadership
c.
supportive leadership
b.
directive leadership
d.
achievement-oriented leadership
 

 24. 

____ leaders manage by exception to a significant degree according to Bass.
a.
transactional
c.
transformational
b.
charismatic
d.
supportive
 

 25. 

Some of the key characteristics associated with charismatic leaders include
a.
visionary skills
c.
motivation skills
b.
communication skills
d.
all of the above
 



 
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