Which of the following is not one of the four elements of classical marketing theory?
customer orientation
marketing strategy
marketing methods
market trading
marketing intelligence
Marketing strategy is developed through three stages. Which of the following is not one of these stages?
segmentation
mixing
targeting
positioning
James Dyson is most famous for the revolutionary bag-less vacuum cleaner that bears his name. But he developed another well known product. Which one is it from the list below?
the Ballbucket
the Wallbarrow
the Headless hammer
the Ballbarrow
Which of the following is not one of the markets in the six markets model?
suppliers
potential employees
employees
managers
customers
influence markets
referral markets
The marketing mix of classical marketing theory is often summarised as the four Ps: product, price, promotions and – what is the fourth?
public relations
publicity
place
premiums
partnerships
A PCN is a:
publicly costed number
personal contact network
public communications network
Strategic entrepreneurial marketing has been summarised as the 4Is: identification of target markets, interactive marketing methods, informal intelligence gathering and – what is the fourth?
independence
interactiveness
innovation
internet
The fundamental principle on which word of mouth recommendations is based is that the receiver of the communication must regard the communicator as